Country : Czech Republic

It is truly important for any student of history and politics of nations to have a deep grasp and reason of the semi semipolitical, historical, social, economic and structural revolution of nations. This is real important for them to be competent to produce an accurate depth psychology and testimonial of policies. No one leave behind be adequate to(p) dumbfound up to an accurate analysis without tracing the history of a particular nation. No twain nations are entirely similar.This is why it is necessary for us to charter each nation separately to be fitted to come up with a scholarly and viable set of analysis and recommendation. In this paper, I am are going to review and analyze the Czechoslovakianoslovakianoslovakian country. I am going to provide some of the most important and radical breeding about the Czech body politic including its political framework, ideological status, disposal positioning, civic socialization, current issues and separatewise importa nt facts that will be useful for any student of political science in the production of analysis and recommendations for the said country.Constitution The current constitution of the Czech nation which was ratified in December 16, 1992 and became hard-hitting in January 1, 1993 is a consequence of the inability of the actor Czech and Slovakia to arrive to document that will be able to come up to a structure and framework that will be able to adopt the in entraps of the two lands. As a result, the Czech-Slovak federation was dissolved and clear-cut to go on their have ways ( state review 34). IdeologyAs a causality communist country that is under the sphere of the Soviet Union, the Czech body politic experienced first hand the disadvantages of the said system. As the Soviet collapsed and recede the hold to the Czechs, the republic adopted a western style of administration with democracy and liberalism as the most important foundations in the structure and arrangement of the political relation and its economy. Government Model and Currency The Czech Republic is antiauthoritarian state with a parliamentary government.It is governed by the Constitution of the Czech Republic and the Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms that had been around since 1993. It is one of the most well genuine post- Communist state up to date. A former centrally aforethought(ip) economy modeled from the USSR, the Czech Republic today is a thrive market economy that is open and taking advantage of the investments that came from foreign investors. The republic is now a member of the European Union. However, its currency remains to be Czech koruna despite its advantageous position by shifting to Euro.(Central erudition Agency) Political System, Political Parties, political party Structures there are numerous political parties or political clubs in the Czech Republic. They consist of the major and child players in the houses. The major groups are polite Democratic Pa rty parliamentary Club which is a center-right and euroskeptic party and Czech Social Democratic Party Parliamentary Club which is characterized by its major inclination to the left human face of the spectrum.Some of the minor players are the Bohemia and Moravia Communist Party Parliamentary Club which is as well a extreme left party and a product of the former communist party in the republic, Christian and Democratic Union which is a conservative and Christian party and a part of the government coalition, the unfledged Party Parliamentary Club is a centrist party whose majority of the support came from major cites like Prague, the capital of the republic. (Kabelova, House of Parliaments) Electoral transit As a parliamentary, the civic population will elect(ip) their representatives that will hold the dominance in the Chamber of Senate and Senate.The suffrage in the Czech Republic is 18 years old. These public pick out officials will elect the head of the government from the ir ranks for the next five years by secure majority suffrage. (Country Review 35-37) Executive Branch The head or the leader of the executive branch of the Czech Republic is called president. The current president of the Czech Republic is President Vaclav Klaus which was elected and came in to power in demonstrate 7, 2003. The president is elected by the Parliament and is legible to hold the office for five years.The president is also allowed to govern for two terms. Vaclav Claus was reelected in February 15, 2008 and plan to govern until 2013 (CIA World Fact Book). Vaclav Claus was a member and the founder of Civic Democratic Party, a center-right party in the Czech Republic and is cognise for his euroskepticism (i. e. skepticism to the structure and policies of the integration of Europe by the European Union). (Country Review 16-17) Legislative Branch The highest law making body in the Czech Republic is known as the Parliament of the Czech Republic.It is composed of two separ ate houses namely the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. The Senate is comprised with 81 seats that are elected by the citizens of the republic. They are to hold the office for six years. On the other hand, the Chamber of Deputies is comprised of 200 seats that are elected to serve for quartette years. Both of the legislative houses possess the power to initiate the formulation and polity of laws. They are also tasked to elect the president by a vote characterized with absolute majority for the two chambers.They bed also passed a exploit or vote of no-confidence to the government with an absolute majority votes that will chute the power to the elected government and shall make room for a naked election. (Country Review 35-36) Judicial Branch The Judicial branch of government in the Czech Republic is composed of a Constitutional Court, a commanding Court, a Supreme Administrative Court, high, regional and district courts. The president is tasked to rouse 15 judges of the CC t hat will hold the office for 10 years. (Kabelova, Courts of Law)Political Socialization and Political Participation In terms of its native citizens, the Czech Republic had managed to retained the former wide practice of civilian availableness to the government. There is an open door policy in the different offices of government wherein citizens good deal talk to officials first hand. Town meetings are also commonalty wherein citizens conduct scheduled meetings with their head of municipalities and cities once in a while. (Migration indemnity Index) Recent Issues High level of degeneration in the government offices in the Czech Republic poses a major concern.There are many surveys that conclude the that the public does not trust the officials in the government including many political parties. One agency even released a report that solo 18 percent of the population trust the government officials and the political parties. Other studies tackles the continuous decrease of governme nt effectiveness since the mid 1990s. Despite the numerous claims and allegations of corruption in the government, there is no conviction of high level officials for committing corruption. (US. plane section of State)With this problem, the government must establish an independent body that will put the suspects to trials. The body should possess the capability to convict the suspects to prison or other punishments. Also, the body should be structurally and legally arranged to be insubordinate as much as possible to the influence of the outside influences. On the other hand, the migrants in the Czech Republic are experiencing unfair interposition in relation to its native counter parts. There is no effective electoral rights for the migrants in the Czech Republic. Their political liberties are limited.The migrants are only consulted through a representative who was appointed by the government. Migrants cannot form their own association unless there is a considerable number of Czec h natives. No foreigners, including EU citizens can join Czech political parties. (Migration Policy Index) There is also a growing concern in relation to the divergence of women on the Czech Republic. Under the law, men and women are regarded as qualified in all aspects including family law, property law and the discriminatory system. Women in the Czech Republic can be found to a greater extent often in the lower median salary.Womens salary in the republic is less than 25 percent when compared to their men counterparts. Women are more likely to be unemployed people when compared to men. Lastly, there is only a small population of women who were given elder positions in the government and in the corporate world. (US. segment of State) As a member of the European Union, the EU must increased its awareness on the rampant inequality in the Czech Republic. It must exercise its administrative and economic edge to convince the government to adopt a more migrants/foreigner friendy pol icies.Unless there is no pressure from the outside, we cannot expect any changes to be adopted by the Czech government. Evaluation No one can deny the development of the Czech Republic after its shift to a liberal democratic system. However, despite this achievements, we cannot also take for granted the shortfalls and demarcation of the government in many important aspects those I stated above. nearly of this problems can be rooted to the Czech Republics communist past that can be still engraved in some parts of the population. afterward all, a single generation only had passed since the shift of the Czech Republic from a communist structure.In this sense, we conclude that the achievements and developments that had been achieved by the Czech Republic cannot be undermined with its shortfalls. As it always stated, changes is impossible overnight. In many cases, for these problems and limitation to be corrected, time and effort is needed. As long as the officials and the citizens o f the Czech Republic take in mind their problems and limitation, we can expect a more developed Czech Republic, not only in economic conditions precisely also on to its social, political and structural conditions. ConclusionIn this paper, we had discussed the different important aspects and information of the Czech Republic ranging from its political, economical and structural conditions. With these information in hand, we had been able to address the issues and problems in the republic. With the factual information and scholarly assessment that we had gathered, we had been able to come up to recommendations that are more likely to work imputable to its reliance to factual information. Once again, we had improved the importance of the knowledge and understanding of a specific country for us to come up to a viable and accurate analysis and recommendations.Works Cited Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook Czech Republic. 2010. Web. Accessed 23 May 2010. Country Watch. Count ry Review Czech Republic. Country Watch. 2010. Web. Accessed. 23 May 2010. Kabelova, Andrea. Czech Republic Political System. Legislative, executive and judicial power in the Czech Republic. 2010. Web. Accessed 23 May 2010. Migration Policy Index. Czech Republic Political participation. Strategic thinking on equality and mobility. 2010. Web. Accessed 23 May 2010. U. S. Department of State. Czech Republic Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor. U. S. Department of State. 2010. Web. Accessed 23 May 2010.